24
Sep

Many people in the Dominican Republic receive a summons from the Prosecutor’s Office and have no clear understanding of what it means.

However, receiving a summons should not be a cause for fear, as with proper legal assistance, one can adequately defend themselves.

As a law firm, we offer comprehensive legal support and representation before Prosecutor’s Offices throughout the Dominican Republic. Below, we answer some of the most frequently asked questions to help you understand the process and how we can protect your rights in the event of a summons from the Prosecutor’s Office.

Does receiving a summons mean that I am accused of a crime?

Not necessarily. Being summoned does not automatically imply that you are guilty or that there is a formal accusation against you. It may be that the authorities need your version of the facts, or that you are part of a preliminary procedure prior to a more formal process. However, it is very important not to attend without legal counsel, to avoid compromising your rights.

What are some reasons someone might be summoned by the Prosecutor’s Office?

There are several reasons why a person may receive a summons from the Public Prosecutor’s Office, for example:

• Because they are a witness in a criminal proceeding.
• Because they have been reported for having committed a crime.
• Because they have to respond to a criminal complaint or accusation filed by another party against them.
• Due to their indirect involvement in an ongoing investigation.

What should I do if I am summoned by the Prosecutor’s Office?

1. You cannot ignore the summons. Attending the proceedings is a legal obligation, and ignoring it can have serious consequences, including the issuance of a warrant for your arrest.
2. Contact an attorney immediately. Attending the proceedings with legal counsel can help protect your rights.
3. Do not make any statements without your lawyer present. You have the right to remain silent until you have proper legal assistance. If you attend the appointment alone and feel that you may be affecting your case negatively, you can request that the hearing be postponed until you have legal representation.

What does our legal support service for Prosecutor’s Office appointments include?

From our law firm, we offer:

• Preparation prior to the appearance.
• We will attend the proceedings alongside you.
• Review of documents prior to the date of the summons.
• Advice regarding your rights and possible consequences.
• Representation in the event of a formal charge or if reconciliation is required.

What happens if I appear before the Prosecutor’s Office without a lawyer?

Legally, you may appear without a lawyer, there is no legal obligation to have one for this type of summons. However, doing so is an unnecessary risk.

At the Prosecutor’s Office, you may be questioned about sensitive matters, you could misinterpret questions, or you might sign documents without fully understanding their legal implications.

A lawyer protects you, guides your responses, and ensures that the entire process is fair to you.

Do you also accompany victims or only defendants?

At our firm, we provide accompaniment services for individuals who are considered victims of a crime and for those who are the subject of a complaint or accusation as well. If you have already started the process, we also represent you to ensure your voice is heard, your case moves forward, and you obtain the justice you deserve.

Where does your office provide its services?

We provide assistance in any prosecutor’s office in the Dominican Republic.

In what cases can an agreement be reached at the prosecutor’s office?

In many cases, especially in minor offenses or simple conflicts, the law allows for a conciliation or settlement between the parties.

We can assist you in negotiating the most favorable outcome possible for you, whether you are the complainant or the accused party.

What should I bring on the day of the proceeding?

• Identity document (cedula or passport)
• Subpoena or any documents you may have received
• Any evidence, documents or information relevant to your case

How can I schedule an appointment with you?

You can text us on WhatsApp or give us a call. The first consultation can be virtual or in-person, depending on your preference. We listen to your situation and guide you toward the safest and most convenient path.

At our law firm, Morillo Suriel Attorneys at Law, we have a specialized division in Criminal Law, through which we can assist you with any questions or consultations related to a prosecutor’s office summons in the Dominican Republic, as well as provide representation in legal proceedings.